Single B Cell Cloning

Rockland leverages single B cell cloning to generate high-quality recombinant antibodies (rAbs). This technique involves isolating individual B cells from peripheral blood or lymphoid tissues using methods such as fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS). By maintaining the natural VH and VL pairing found in B cells, this method ensures that the functional specificity and affinity of the antibodies are preserved. By integrating single B cell cloning into our recombinant antibody workflow, we can offer a highly efficient method to generate functional rAbs for research, diagnostic, and therapeutic applications.

Single B Cell Cloning

Figure. Generation of recombinant antibodies using single B cell cloning technology

Our Single B Cell Cloning Workflow

1

Immunization or Screening

An immune-reactive subject is either immunized with a target antigen or screened for existing immune responses.
2

Isolation of Immune Cells

Immune cells, including antigen-specific B cells, are harvested from the spleen, blood, or lymph nodes.
3

Sorting of B Cells

Single B cells are sorted using flow cytometry based on specific markers and antigen binding, such as CD19 for B cells and CD27 for memory B cells.
4

Cultivation and Testing

The sorted B cells are cultured, and their antibody production is tested.
5

Amplification of Variable Regions

The variable regions of the heavy (VH) and light (VL) chains of the mRNA are amplified using RT-PCR.
6

Cloning

The amplified VH and VL gene sequences are cloned into expression vectors.
7

Transfection

The vectors are transfected into host cells to produce recombinant antibodies.
8

Validation

The specificity and functionality of the antibodies are validated using functional assays such as Bio-Layer Interferometry (BLI).